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Buy vacuum furnace
With the development of the society, people begin to keep improving their demands on products. As the most basic process, more and more attention has been paid to the precision requirements of heat treatment. The development of vacuum heat treatment has gradually come into people’s attention, and people begin to have a more intuitive understanding of the importance of vacuum heat treatment. The vacuum heat treatment furnace is safe and reliable, can realize automatic operation, and has little pollution to the environment.
So, what should we pay attention to when we buy vacuum furnace to choose a suitable vacuum furnace?
1, the first to buy vacuum furnace according to the chemical composition of their products and required the highest heating temperature, must be satisfied in terms of ultimate vacuum metal oxide and carbon balance points extracted relations and to set up certain allowance, don’t just blindly pursue high vacuum degree, high vacuum degree will not only cause the volatilization of alloy elements also causes the configuration of the device so that the investment costs increased.
2, according to the heat treatment of materials required by the cooling form. The cooling mode of vacuum furnace is oil cooling and air cooling. At present, it is mainly used for air cooling, which basically has no pollution or bad influence on the heat-treated parts. After treatment, the surface of the parts is clean and does not need to be cleaned. There is a problem of microcarburization on the oil-cooled surface, which has a certain influence on the quality. The cooling speed of air cooling is mainly affected by air pressure, flow rate, airflow form and distribution, etc. In general, the air pressure is high, the flow rate is large, the cooling speed is fast. In addition, the flow rate of the cooling water in the heat exchanger has obvious influence on the actual cooling. However, some materials can only be oil-cooled quenching, in the case of air-cooling can not reach the heat treatment process. Therefore, the choice of cooling form should be made according to the type of material.
3. Selection of heating elements. The heating element of vacuum furnace is different in form and material. It is made of high strength graphite. However, in recent years, the emergence of carbon carbon composites has the tendency to replace graphite due to its great technical advantages. Under the same power condition, the thin thickness of carbon – carbon composite material is beneficial to improve the cooling speed. However, some materials will react with C at high temperature, which will change their nature. Therefore, in this case, the heating element with C as the main material cannot be selected, but metal materials such as stainless steel or molybdenum should be selected as the heating element.
4. Functions. Buy vacuum furnace also consider the universality of the process, that is, quenching tempering temperature range to be wide. Especially for high alloy steel, the tempering temperature is high and it is very convenient to tempering without coming out of the furnace after quenching.
5. Control system. The control system is the core part of the vacuum furnace. It is better to have monitoring, fault display, recording and other functions.
6. Other sealing and vacuum system configuration reliability is also an important link. When equipment modelling cannot do one’s best from the form only multifarious, must do one’s best on the foundation of contrast reliable. It is particularly important to choose the right vacuum furnace when purchasing vacuum furnace, which not only provides convenient conditions for process production, but also can save costs and reduce capital investment for enterprises.